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Table 3 Access to healthcare service of women incarcerated in Brazil, 2018

From: Behind bars: the burden of being a woman in Brazilian prisons

Characteristics % 95% IC
Last time that had a gynecological examination (N = 1277)
 Never had one 9.0 7.0–10
 In the past 03 years 76.8 74.0–79.0
 4 to 5 years 7.2 5.9–8.7
 More than 5 years 6.7 5.4–8.4
Has undergone preventive cervical cancer examination in prison (N = 1190)
 No 55.3 52.8–57.8
 Yes 44.6 42.1–47.1
Had a mammogram during imprisonment (N = 1190)
 No 85.6 83.3–87.7
 Yes 14.3 12.2–16.6
When last had a mammogram (N = 1319)
 Never had one 72.9 70.3–75-5
 In the past 3 years 19.9 17.7–22.4
 In the past 4–5 years 3.9 2.9–5.2
 More than 5 years 3.1 2.0–4.3
These exams (prevention and mammogram) were offered in prison (N = 1190)
 Yes 47.4 44.9–5.0
 No 52.2 50. 0–55.0
At the last gynecological examination, did a Pap smear (N = 1111)
 No 16.0 13.9–18.3
 Yes 83.9 81.6–86.0
Had signs and symptoms suggestive of STI in life (N = 1305)
 No 48.2 45.4–51.1
 Yes 51.8 48.9–54.6
Types of symptoms in the genital region (N = 636)
 Vaginal discharge 92.8 88.6–95.6
 Sores 14.1 10.6–18.4
 Small blisters 10.0 6.9–14.2
 Warts 11.2 7.0–16.8
When at symptom presentation, underwent treatment (N = 631)
 No 18.5 15.5–21.8
 Yes 81.4 78.1–84.8
Which people did you seek to resolve the problem (N = 506)
 Doctor 84.1 80.7–87.0
 Pharmacist 2.6 1.0–4.0
 Nurse 9.8 7.0–12.6
 Public health agent 3.7 2.2–5.9
 Prison guard 4.5 3.0–6.7
 I did not seek anyone, I treated myself 2.0 1.0–3.8
Took any medication for the symptoms suggestive of STI (N = 505)
 I took the medication, but was not cured 10.1 7.7–13.1
 Yes, I was cured 81.4 77.6–84.6
 I don’t know if I was cured, but the symptoms disappeared 8.5 6.2–11.3
After feeling these problems, received which orientations (N = 376)
 Use condoms regularly 68.4 63.3–73.2
 Inform partner that you were ill 39.3 34.2–44.7
 Test for HIV 31.7 26.8–37.0
 Test for Syphilis 24.3 19.8–29.3
  1. % = Weighted estimate